Question - "One of the strangest pieces was 'Procession' ( Every Good Boy Deserves Favor, 1971), which featured the pioneering work of Graeme Edge's electronic drum kit. The device was used in the song " Procession" from the 1971 album Every Good Boy Deserves Favour. The first electronic drum was created in the early 1970s by Graeme Edge, drummer of The Moody Blues, in collaboration with Sussex University Professor Brian Groves.
So in the end a 40 Watt light bulb was built inside the box holding the pads, electronic circuitry and relays, to heat up the unit when the instrument had been sitting in a car and then put on a stage in a relatively warm, damp environment.Īfter all we'd just left the dark ages of electronic music. Just breathing over them would do the job. "The circuits would be triggered by the touch pads, merely by damp. The system was over-sensitive to humidity: The unit was used in Frans Peters' studio in radio city Hilversum, Netherlands. Visser's approach enabled drummers to have a new type of virtuosity (e.g., rolls on electronic bass drums could be played with sticks). Although it was a crude way of playing electronic drum sounds by hand (like a percussionist playing bongos and congas), it worked and added a "human feel".
These were connected to the drum and percussion sounds of the rhythm box. Each touch pad was sensed by an electronic circuit driving high-speed Siemens computer relays he found in surplus shops. The copper traces formed the touch surfaces for the sounds generated by the Ace Tone box. In Visser's modification, the Ace Tone box was extended with a large flat board holding 12 printed circuit boards of approximately 4 × 4 inches, with the copper traces intertwining like forks. As with all rhythm boxes and later drum computers, before a "human feel" was developed by introducing subtle variation and "swing", the Ace Tone rhythm boxes had a metronomic, machine-like sound. The Ace Tone rhythm box was designed by Ikutaro Kakehashi, who later founded Roland Corporation Japan.
In 1967, Felix Visser, a drummer playing with the Dutch pop band the VIPs, DIY-modified one of the pre- Roland Music-era Ace Tone electronic rhythm box- drum machines, which was intended to play simple pre-programmed rhythms, so that it could be played as a live instrument. While electronic drum kits are typically used to trigger drum and percussion sounds, a MIDI-equipped electronic drum kit can be used to trigger any types of MIDI sounds. Since digital drums have become more popular in the 2000s, companies have started selling digital electronic drum kit sound files, referred to as "drum kits". The sound signal from the drum module can be plugged into a keyboard amp or PA system for use in a live band performance, listened to with headphones for silent practice, or patched into an audio mixer for a recording session. The electronic signal is transmitted through cables into an electronic or digital drum module ("brain" as it is sometimes called), synthesizer or other device, which then produces a sound associated with, and triggered by, the struck pad. Each pad has one or more sensors that generates an electronic signal when struck. The drum pads themselves are either discs or shallow drum shells made of various materials, often with a rubber/silicone or cloth-like coated playing surface that provides some rebound to sticks. The electronic drum (pad/triggering device) is usually sold as part of an electronic drum kit, consisting of a set of drum pads mounted on a stand or rack in a configuration similar to that of an acoustic drum kit layout, with rubberized ( Roland, Yamaha, Alesis, for example) or specialized acoustic/electronic cymbals (e.g. Like regular drums, the pads are struck by drum sticks and they are played in a similar manner to an acoustic drum kit, albeit some differences in the drumming experience. Electronic drums consist of an electronic sound module which produces the synthesized or sampled percussion sounds and a set of 'pads', usually constructed in a shape to resemble drums and cymbals, which are equipped with electronic sensors (or triggers) to send an electronic signal to the sound module which outputs a sound to the player. Basic electronic drum set made by Pintech.Įlectronic drums is a modern electronic musical instrument, primarily designed to serve as an alternative to an acoustic drum kit.
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